
Sodium Hydroxide
What is Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)? Properties and Uses
Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) , an indispensable ingredient in the chemical industry, plays a critical role in many industries thanks to its strong basic properties. Also known as "caustic soda" or "lye," this substance is encountered in various forms both in industrial production and in our daily lives. At Pamu Kimya , we are proud to supply high-quality sodium hydroxide to meet your specific needs.
What is Sodium Hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide, formulated as NaOH , is a white, crystalline, hygroscopic substance. It readily dissolves in water, forming a strong base. When in contact with water, it produces an exothermic reaction, meaning heat is released. This makes it effective in many areas, including industrial cleaning, chemical production, and water treatment.
Basic Properties of Sodium Hydroxide
- Chemical Formula: NaOH
- Molecular Weight: 39.997 g/mol
- Physical Appearance: White solid (in flake, granule or pellet form)
- Melting Point: 318°C
- Boiling Point: 1.388°C
- Solubility: Very soluble in water, also soluble in alcohol.
Where is Sodium Hydroxide Used?
Sodium hydroxide has a wide range of uses. Here are the most common sectors:
1. Chemical and Petrochemical Industry
- It is used as the basic raw material in the production of products such as soap, detergent, paint and plastic.
- It takes part in pH balancing processes.
2. Food Industry
- It is known as a food additive with the code E524 .
- It can be used to remove the bitterness of olives, in cocoa processing, in caramel production and in soft drinks.
3. Cleaning and Hygiene Products
- It is used in industrial cleaning products due to its oil, dirt and protein dissolving properties.
- It is one of the main ingredients of drain opener products.
4. Paper and Pulp Industry
- It plays a role in the preparation of paper pulp by the kraft method.
5. Water Purification
- It is used for neutralization of acidic water and pH adjustment.
Cautions When Working with Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive chemical. Improper use can cause severe burns. Therefore, the following precautions should be taken when using it:
- Gloves, goggles and appropriate protective clothing should be used.
- Care should be taken not to breathe vapor or dust.
- In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse with plenty of water and seek medical help if necessary.
- Work should be done in appropriately ventilated environments.
Supply of Quality Sodium Hydroxide from Pamu Kimya
Pamu Kimya is a supplier committed to quality and safety, offering specialized solutions for the chemical and cosmetics industries. Our sodium hydroxide products include:
- It has a high degree of purity.
- It is offered in different forms and packaging options (25 kg bag, 50 kg drum, IBC, etc.).
- It is sent with technical data sheet (TDS) and safety data sheet (SDS) upon request.
You can contact us to get more information about our products, request a quote or request a sample.
📩 info@pamukimya.com
🌐 www.pamukimya.com
Conclusion
Sodium hydroxide, with its powerful effects and wide range of uses, is one of the most important ingredients in modern industry. However, it's crucial to use it correctly and evaluate it with safety precautions. At Pamu Kimya , we stand by you, providing both high-quality products and technical support.